Ukwazi izici nemininingwane mayelana nomshini wokusika i-fiber laser, ake siqale sazi ukuthi kuyini ukusika kwe-laser.Ukuqala ngokusika i-laser, kuyindlela ehlanganisa ukusebenzisa i-laser ukusika izinto.Lobu buchwepheshe buvame ukusetshenziselwa izicelo zokukhiqiza izimboni, kodwa kulezi zinsuku zithola ukusetshenziswa ezikoleni nasemabhizinisini amancane.Ngisho nabanye abathanda ukuzilibazisa bayakusebenzisa lokhu.Lobu buchwepheshe buqondisa okukhipha i-laser yamandla aphezulu ngokusebenzisa i-optics ezimeni eziningi futhi kungaleyo ndlela esebenza ngayo.Ukuze kuqondiswe impahla noma i-laser ekhiqiziwe, i-Laser optics ne-CNC isetshenziswa lapho i-CNC imele ukulawulwa kwezinombolo zekhompyutha.Uma uzosebenzisa i-laser yokuhweba ejwayelekile ngezinto zokusika, kuzobandakanya uhlelo lokulawula ukunyakaza.
Lo mnyakazo ulandela i-CNC noma i-G-code yephethini ezosikwa kokubalulekile.Uma i-laser beam egxilile iqondiswe ezintweni ezibonakalayo, iyancibilika, ishise noma ishaywe umoya yindiza yegesi.Lesi simo sishiya unqenqema olunokuqedwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu.Kukhona nabasiki be-laser bezimboni abasetshenziselwa ukusika izinto ezinamashidi ayisicaba.Asetshenziswa futhi ukusika izinto zokwakha kanye namapayipi.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zemishini yokusika i-laser esekelwe kubuchwepheshe babo nokusebenza kwayo.Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zama-lasers asetshenziswa ekusikeni kwe-laser.Kunjalo:
I-CO2 laser
I-laser eqondiswa ijethi yamanzi
I-Fiber Lasers
Manje ake sixoxe nge-fiber lasers.Lawa ma-laser awuhlobo lwe-solid-state laser olukhula ngokushesha embonini yokusika insimbi.Lobu buchwepheshe busebenzisa indlela yokuzuza eqinile, ephambene namalaser e-CO2 asebenzisa igesi noma uketshezi.Kulawa ma-lasers, indawo yokuzuza esebenzayo iyifayibha ebonakalayo ehlanganiswe nezinto ezingavamile zomhlaba njenge-erbium, neodymium, praseodymium, holmium, ytterbium, dysprosium, ne-holmium.Zonke zihlobene ne-doped fiber amplifiers ehloselwe ukuhlinzeka ngokukhulisa ukukhanya ngaphandle kwe-lasing.I-laser beam ikhiqizwa nge-seed laser bese ikhuliswa ngaphakathi kwe-glass fiber.Ama-laser we-fiber ahlinzeka ngobude obufika kuma-micrometer angu-1.064.Ngenxa yalobu bude beza, bakhiqiza usayizi wamabala amancane kakhulu.Lo sayizi wendawo ufika izikhathi eziyi-100 ezincane uma kuqhathaniswa ne-CO2.Lesi sici se-fiber lasers sikwenza kube kuhle ukusika impahla yensimbi ekhanyayo.Lena enye yezindlela lapho ama-fiber lasers azuzisa kakhulu kune-CO2.Ukuhlakazeka kwe-Raman okuvuselelwe kanye nokuxutshwa kwamagagasi amane ezinye zezinhlobo ze-fiber nonlinearity ezinganikeza inzuzo futhi yingakho isebenza njengenzuzo yemidiya ye-fiber laser.
Imishini yokusika i-fiber laser isetshenziswa kabanzi kwizicelo ezahlukahlukene zezimboni.Okulandelayo izici zale mishini eyenza le mishini idume.
Ama-laser we-fiber ane-high-plug-plug ukusebenza kahle uma kuqhathaniswa neminye imishini yokusika i-laser.
Le mishini inikeza inzuzo yokusebenza ngaphandle kokulungisa.
Le mishini inesici esikhethekile se-'plug and play 'design elula.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ahlangene ngokwedlulele futhi yingakho kulula kakhulu ukuwafaka.
Ama-fiber lasers aziwa njenge-BPP emangalisayo lapho i-BPP imele umkhiqizo wepharamitha ye-beam.Futhi zihlinzeka nge-BPP engaguquki kulo lonke ububanzi bamandla.
Le mishini yaziwa ngokuba nekhwalithi ephezulu yokuguqula i-photon.
Kukhona ukuguquguquka okuphezulu kokulethwa kwe-boam uma kwenzeka ama-laser we-fiber uma kuqhathaniswa neminye imishini yokusika i-laser.
Le mishini ivumela ukucutshungulwa kwezinto ezikhanyayo kakhulu futhi.
Banikeza izindleko eziphansi zobunikazi.
-Nganoma yimiphi eminye imibuzo, wamukelekile ukuthintana noJohn ku johnzhang@ruijielaser.cc
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-20-2018