Izinzuzo eziyinhloko kanye nesimiso sokusebenza somshini wokusika we-fiber laser
Ezikhathini zasendulo, insimbi yayisetshenziswa kabanzi ekuphileni, ithusi, insimbi nezinye izinto inkathi Spring and Autumn kancane kancane kubonakala inani elikhulu izikhali ezizosetshenziswa ukulima ezifana ngenhla.Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa kuze kube manje ekhulwini lama-21, ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi kuseyinombolo enkulu futhi ebanzi.Umshini wokusika i-fiber laser, wazi kangakanani?
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zomshini wokusika we-fiber laser
I-Carbon dioxide laser cutting technology, igesi ye-carbon dioxide ikhiqiza i-laser beam yemidiya.Nokho, i-fiber laser idluliselwa nge-diode ukuze isebenze kanye nezintambo ze-fiber optic.Isistimu ye-laser ye-fiber ekhiqiza i-laser beam ngobuningi be-diode-pumped, bese iye ekhanda elisika i-laser ngokusebenzisa intambo eguquguqukayo ye-fiber optic, kunokuba idlulise ugongolo ngesibuko.Lokhu kunezinzuzo eziningi, okokuqala ubukhulu betafula lokusika.Izibuko ze-laser yegesi yobuciko kufanele zibekwe phakathi kwebanga elithile, kanye nobubanzi bazo obuhlukile, be-fiber laser obungenamkhawulo.Futhi ingafakwa ngisho ku-fiber laser plasma cutting cutting bed eceleni kwekhanda, i-carbon dioxide laser cutting technology ayikho inketho enjalo.Ngokufanayo, lapho amandla efanayo kanye negesi cutting uhlelo ukuqhathanisa, kusukela ikhono ukugoba fibre kwenza uhlelo compact nakakhulu.
Fibre laser cutting umshini inzuzo ebaluleke kakhulu futhi okunenjongo ukuthi amandla ayo ukusebenza kahle kufanele kube ukumelana, abakhiqizi laser like.Ngamamojula edijithali e-fiber laser aphelele, idizayini eyodwa, isistimu yokusika i-fiber laser ine-carbon dioxide laser yokusika i-electro-optical conversion ukusebenza kahle kakhulu.Ngohlelo ngalunye lokusika iyunithi yokuphakela amandla kagesi, ukusetshenziswa kwangempela ngokuvamile cishe ku-8-10%.Ngokuqondene nohlelo lokusika i-fiber laser, umsebenzisi angalindela ukusebenza kahle kwamandla okuphezulu okungaba ngu-25-30% phakathi.Ngamanye amazwi, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphelele kwesistimu yokusika i-fiber cishe izikhathi ezi-3-5 ngaphansi kwesistimu yokusika i-carbon dioxide, okwenza ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kube ngaphezu kwama-86%.
Izici zomshini wokusika we-fiber laser one-wavelength emfushane, ngaleyo ndlela ukhulisa insimbi yokudonsa insimbi yokusika, futhi yenza kube nokwenzeka ukusika njengethusi nethusi kanye nezinto ezingezona e-conductive, abakhiqizi be-laser bathanda kakhulu.Imishayo egxiliswe kakhulu ikhiqiza ukujula kokugxila okuncane futhi kujule, ukuze i-fiber optical fiber ikwazi ukusika ngokushesha izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezizacile, kanye nokusikwa okusebenzayo kokuqina okumaphakathi.6 mm ugqinsi ukuze usike impahla lapho ukusika isivinini 1.5 kW i-fiber laser cutting system ilingana nokusika isivinini 3 kW carbon dioxide laser cutting uhlelo.Ngenxa yokuthi izindleko zokusebenza ziphansi kunohlelo olujwayelekile lokusika izindleko ze-carbon fibre, ngakho-ke lungaqondwa njengokukhuphuka komkhiqizo nokunciphisa izindleko zebhizinisi.
Kukhona nezinkinga zesondlo.I-Carbon dioxide laser systems idinga ukulungiswa njalo;izibuko zidinga ukunakekelwa nokulinganisa, i-resonator idinga ukunakekelwa okuvamile.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isixazululo somshini wokusika i-fiber laser sidinga cishe akukho ukulungiswa, abakhiqizi be-laser bajabule kakhulu.I-Carbon dioxide laser cutting systems idinga i-carbon dioxide njenge-laser gas, ngenxa yokuhlanzeka kwenkinga ye-carbon dioxide gas, i-resonant cavity izongcolisa isidingo sokuhlanza njalo.Ngenani le-kilowatt carbon dioxide system, kulo nyaka ukuchitha okungenani ama- $ 20,000.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthutha okuningi kwe-carbon dioxide kudinga i-high-speed laser gas axial turbine, futhi i-turbine idinga ukulungiswa nokulungiswa.Okokugcina, izinhlelo zokusika, kanye ne-carbon dioxide uma kuqhathaniswa nesisombululo se-fiber cutting kuhlangene kakhulu, nomthelela omncane emhlabeni, ngakho-ke badinga ukupholisa okuncane, futhi banciphise kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
Ukugcinwa okuncane kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla ukuze inhlanganisela yomshini wokusika we-fiber laser kanye nesistimu yokusika i-laser uma kuqhathaniswa ne-carbon dioxide, ikhipha isikhutha esincane, kodwa futhi inobungani bemvelo, okwenza inani elikhulu labakhiqizi be-laser baqala ukuthuthukisa umshini wokusika i-fiber laser. .
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-28-2019