Ibipimo ugomba kumenya mugihe ukoresheje fibre laser yo gukata
Gukoresha fibre laser yo gukata imashini inshuti zose zizi ko ingaruka zo gukata laser zifashwa nigitutu, imbaraga za laser, kugabanya umuvuduko, umwanya wibanze hamwe no guca ibipimo.Kugenzura ibipimo neza kugirango ubone ubwiza bwo gukata.Ibipimo bimwe rero ugomba kumenya mugihe ukoresheje imashini ikata fibre laser.
[Ingaruka z'igitutu cy'abafasha]
Gutunganya lazeri, ubushuhe bwibasiwe nubushuhe burashobora guhagarika gaze ifasha gukata gukonjesha no gukata.Imyuka ifasha irimo ogisijeni, umwuka ucanye, azote na gaze ya inert.Kubikoresho bimwe na bimwe bitari ibyuma, ikoreshwa rusange rya gaze ya inert cyangwa umwuka ucanye birashobora gukumira gutwikwa kwibikoresho.Nibintu bimwe byingenzi ugomba kumenya gukoresha fibre laser yo gukata imashini.
Kurugero, gukata ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu.Gukoresha gaze ikora (nka ogisijeni) kubikoresho byinshi byuma ni ukubera ko ogisijeni ishobora okiside hejuru yicyuma kandi ikanoza neza.Iyo umuvuduko wumwuka wumuyaga uri hejuru cyane.Umuyoboro wa eddy hejuru yibikoresho bigabanya ubushobozi bwo kuvanaho ibintu byashongeshejwe, bikavamo igice kinini hamwe nubutaka bukabije.Iyo umuvuduko wumwuka uri muke cyane, ntushobora guhita ushonga.
Kandi ubuso bwo hasi bwibikoresho bizakomeza kumutwe.Kubwibyo, igitutu cya gazi yingirakamaro igomba guhinduka kugirango ibone ubuziranenge bwiza.
[Ingaruka z'imbaraga za laser]
Ingano yingufu za lazeri igira uruhare runini mukugabanya umuvuduko, ubugari bwaciwe, kugabanya ubunini no guca ubuziranenge.Ingano yingufu zisabwa biterwa nibiranga ibintu hamwe nuburyo bwo gukata.Kurugero, ibikoresho bifite ubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro, gushonga cyane hamwe no kugaragara cyane hejuru yo gukata bisaba imbaraga za laser nyinshi.Muri rusange, mubindi bihe, hariho imbaraga za laser zifite ubuziranenge bwo gukata neza mugukata laser.
Kugirango urusheho kugabanya cyangwa kongera ingufu, bizatera kugabanuka cyangwa hejuru yo gutwika, bizatuma igabanuka ryubwiza bwo gutunganya.Nibintu bimwe byingenzi ugomba kumenya gukoresha fibre laser yo gukata imashini
Mubyongeyeho, hamwe no kwiyongera k'umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi, ubukana bwa laser buziyongera kuko imbaraga zo kwinjiza ziyongereye.Gutyo, diameter yibibanza iriyongera, ubugari bwibice bwiyongera.Hamwe no kwiyongera k'ubugari bwa pulse, impuzandengo ya laser iziyongera.Fibre laser yo kugabanya ubugari bwiyongera.Mubisanzwe, hamwe no kwiyongera kwa pulse inshuro, gukata ingingo bizaba binini.Iyo inshuro irenze agaciro runaka, ubugari bwa kerf buzagabanuka.
[Ingaruka zo guca umuvuduko]
Muburyo bwo gukata lazeri, kugabanya umuvuduko bigira uruhare runini kumiterere yo gukata ibikoresho.Umuvuduko wo gukata mubyiza bizatuma guca hejuru bifata umurongo uhamye, kandi nta shitingi izagaragara munsi yibikoresho.Iyo igitutu cya gazi yingufu nimbaraga za laser, kugabanya umuvuduko no kugabanya ubugari byerekanaga umubano utari umurongo, mugihe umuvuduko wo kugabanya ugereranije gahoro, ingufu za laser zo kongera igihe cyibikorwa mugukata icyarimwe, bigatuma ubugari bwa kerf bwiyongera, mugihe umuvuduko uri gahoro cyane, ibikorwa bya laser beam birebire byakazi mugukata no kugabanya itandukaniro bizaba byiza, kugabanya ubuziranenge nibikorwa byiza bizagabanuka cyane.Nibintu bimwe byingenzi ugomba kumenya gukoresha fibre laser yo gukata imashini
Hamwe no kwiyongera kugabanya umuvuduko, igihe cyibikorwa bya laser beam kumurimo biba bigufi.Bikaba bitera gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwo gutwara ubushyuhe buto.Kandi ubugari bwibice buragabanuka.Iyo umuvuduko wihuse cyane, ibikoresho byakazi bizagabanuka kubera kubura ubushyuhe bwo kwinjiza bigaragara ko byacitse mubihe.Iyi phenomenon ntabwo yaciwe burundu.Kandi ibikoresho byo gushonga ntibishobora gutwarwa mugihe, ibi bizashonga gusudira.
[Ingaruka yimyanya yibanze]
Ingingo yibanze ni intera kuva laser yibanda kumurimo wakazi, bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye.Umusozi n'ubugari bw'igice hamwe no gufatira hamwe ibisigara byashongeshejwe.Niba icyerekezo cyibanze kure cyane, bizaba impera yanyuma yumurimo wo guca karori yiyongereye.
Gukata umuvuduko nigitutu cyabafasha mubihe bimwe.Bizatera ibikoresho gukata no gukata hafi yibishongeshejwe ni amazi atemba hejuru.Nyuma yo gukonjesha ibikoresho byashongeshejwe bifatanye hejuru yubutaka bwakazi.Niba imyanya iri inyuma, ibikoresho byo gukata munsi yubutaka birashobora gukuramo ubushyuhe bugabanuka.Ibikoresho byo gukata rero ntibishobora gushonga rwose hejuru yisahani bizakomera kubisigara bikarishye kandi bigufi.Nibintu bimwe byingenzi ugomba kumenya gukoresha fibre laser yo gukata imashini
Mubisanzwe, umwanya wibanze ugomba kuba hejuru yakazi cyangwa munsi gato.Ariko ibintu bitandukanye bisabwa biratandukanye.Iyo ukata ibyuma bya karubone, ubwiza bwo gukata nibyiza mugihe intumbero iri hejuru yurupapuro.Mugihe mugihe ibyuma bidafite ingese byaciwe, intumbero igomba kuba hafi 1/2 cyubugari bwurupapuro.
Muraho nshuti, urakoze gusoma.Twizere ko iyi ngingo ishobora kugufasha.
Niba ushaka kubona amakuru menshi, ikaze gusiga ubutumwa kurubuga rwacu, cyangwa kwandika e-imeri kuri:sale12@ruijielaser.ccMiss Anne.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-26-2018