Niba urimo kwibaza icyo gukata laser no gushushanya bisobanura, iki gice ni icyawe.Gutangira no gukata lazeri, ni tekinike ikubiyemo gukoresha laser yo guca ibikoresho.Ubu buryo bwikoranabuhanga bukoreshwa mubikorwa byo gukora inganda, ariko muriyi minsi birasanga gukoreshwa mumashuri no mubucuruzi buto.Ndetse bamwe mubakunda ibyo bakoresha.Iri koranabuhanga riyobora umusaruro wa laser-power-power binyuze muri optique mubihe byinshi kandi nuburyo ikora.Kugirango uyobore ibikoresho cyangwa urumuri rwa lazeri rwakozwe, Laser optique na CNC bikoreshwa aho CNC igereranya kugenzura imibare ya mudasobwa.
Niba ugiye gukoresha laser isanzwe yubucuruzi mugukata ibikoresho, bizaba birimo sisitemu yo kugenzura.Iki cyerekezo gikurikira CNC cyangwa G-code yuburyo bugabanywa mubikoresho.Iyo urumuri rwa lazeri rwerekejwe ku bikoresho, rushobora gushonga, gutwika cyangwa gutwarwa n'indege ya gaze.Iyi phenomenon isiga inkombe hamwe nubuziranenge bwo hejuru burangiza.Hano hari inganda zikoresha laser nazo zikoreshwa mugukata ibikoresho-bikozwe.Zikoreshwa kandi mugukata ibikoresho byubatswe no kuvoma.
Noneho uza kuri Laser ishushanya, bisobanuwe nkigice cya marike ya laser.Nubuhanga bwo gukoresha laser kugirango ushushanye ikintu.Ibi bikorwa hifashishijwe imashini zishushanya laser.Izi mashini zigizwe ahanini nibice bitatu: umugenzuzi, laser hamwe nubuso.Lazeri igaragara nk'ikaramu ivamo urumuri.Uru rumuri rutuma umugenzuzi akurikirana ibishushanyo hejuru.Ubuso bugize intumbero cyangwa intego yerekanwe kubayobora icyerekezo, ubukana, gukwirakwiza urumuri rwa laser, n'umuvuduko wo kugenda.Ubuso bwatoranijwe kugirango buhuze nibyo laser ishobora gukora ibikorwa.
Ababikora bafite ubushake bwo gukoresha imashini yo gukata no gushushanya imashini zifite ubunini buke kandi bunini.Izi mashini zirashobora gukoreshwa haba mubyuma ndetse no mubutare.Imbonerahamwe ikorerwamo gukata laser muri rusange ikozwe mubyuma bikomeye kugirango tumenye neza ko inzira idafite ihindagurika.Izi mashini zizwiho gutanga ubunyangamugayo buhanitse kandi ubu busobanuro buboneka mugukosora hamwe na servo ihanitse cyane cyangwa moteri y'umurongo hamwe na kodegisi ya optique ya verisiyo ihanitse.Hano hari ibicuruzwa bitandukanye biboneka kumasoko hagamijwe gukata laser no gushushanya nka Fibre, CO2 & YAG laser.Izi mashini zikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa nko gukata ibyuma byagaciro (gukata neza birakenewe), gukata imyenda, gukata nitinol, gukata ibirahuri no gukora ibice byubuvuzi.
Ibiranga imashini zo gukata no gushushanya:
- Izi mashini ningirakamaro cyane mugukata stent kandi no kwerekana imishinga ya prototype kunshuro yambere.
- Izi mashini zigufasha gukora kubikoresho byimbitse nibisabwa, muguhindura z-axis.
- Byinshi muribi bikoresho bitangwa hamwe na laser yo gutangiza ikurikirana.
- Izi mashini zizwiho gukoresha optique-yizewe cyane hamwe na laser yo guhagarara neza.Bahawe kandi uburyo bwo gufungura cyangwa gufunga uburyo bwo kugenzura.
- Inyinshi murizo mashini zirimo kandi itumanaho ryuzuye cyangwa igereranya I / O igenzura.
- Bafite ibikoresho byoguhindura uburebure bifashishije porogaramu.Ibi bifasha mugukomeza uburebure bwibanze no gukomeza ubwiza bwo guca neza.
- Zihabwa ubuziranenge bwo hejuru kandi burebure bwa laser tubes.
Bitewe nuburyo bwavuzwe haruguru butandukanye bwo gukata laser no gushushanya imashini zikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda kandi bizwi cyane kumasoko.Kubumenyi bwinshi, urashobora gushakisha imashini ikata laser.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-26-2019