Hano, urashobora kubona ibisubizo kubibazo bisanzwe byimashini ikata laser hamwe nuburyo bwo guca laser.
Ni irihe hame ryakazi ryimashini ikata laser?
Gukata lazeri bikoreshwa mu kumurika igihangano gifite ingufu nyinshi za lazeri, kugirango igihangano gishonga vuba, guhumeka, kugabanuka cyangwa kugera aho gutwika, icyarimwe, ibikoresho byashongeshejwe bitwarwa numuyaga mwinshi wihuta ibyo ni coaxial hamwe nigiti kumurimo wakazi, unyuze mumwanya wumucyo uhagaze na sisitemu ya mashini ya CNC kugirango ugabanye akazi.
Gukata lazeri gukora ni bibi?
Gukata lazeri nuburyo bwangiza ibidukikije kandi nta ngaruka byangiza umubiri wacu. Ugereranije no gukata ion no gukata ogisijeni, gukata lazeri bitanga umukungugu muke, urumuri n urusaku.Mu gihe udakurikije uburyo bukwiye bwo gukora, birashobora kandi gutera gukomeretsa umuntu cyangwa kwangiza imashini.
1. Witondere ibikoresho byaka mugihe ukoresheje imashini. Bimwe mubikoresho ntibishobora gutemwa na mashini yo gukata laser, harimo ibikoresho byibanze byifuro, ibikoresho byose bya PVC, ibikoresho byerekana cyane nibindi.
2.Mu mikorere yimashini, uyikoresha arabujijwe kugenda kugirango yirinde igihombo kidakenewe.
3.Ntukarebe gutunganya lazeri.Birabujijwe kwitegereza urumuri rwa lazeri binyuze muri binocular, microscope cyangwa ibirahure binini.
4.Ntugashyire ibikoresho biturika cyangwa byaka mumwanya wo gutunganya laser.
Nibihe bintu bishobora guhindura neza imashini ikata laser?
Hariho ibintu byinshi bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri laser yo gukata neza, ibintu bimwe na bimwe biterwa nibikoresho ubwabyo, nka sisitemu yubukanishi, urwego rwo kunyeganyega kumeza, ubuziranenge bwa laser, ubwiza bwa gaze, nozzle nibindi, ibintu bimwe na bimwe nibintu bifatika, nka umubiri na chimique yibikoresho, kugaragariza ibikoresho, nibindi. Ibindi bintu nkibipimo bishobora guhinduka hashingiwe kubintu byihariye bitunganyirizwa hamwe nibisabwa ubuziranenge bwumukoresha, nkimbaraga zisohoka, umwanya wibanze, kugabanya umuvuduko, gaze yingoboka nibindi.
Nigute ushobora kubona umwanya wibanze wimashini ikata laser?
Ubucucike bwa Laser bugira uruhare runini mukugabanya umuvuduko, guhitamo rero umwanya wibanze ni ngombwa cyane.Ingano yikibanza cya laser igereranwa nuburebure bwa lens.Hariho uburyo butatu bworoshye bwo kubona umwanya wo guca ibintu muri dosiye zinganda:
1.Uburyo bwa pulse: Reka urumuri rwa laser rucapwe kurupapuro rwa plastike, kwimura umutwe wa laser kuva hejuru kugeza hasi, kugenzura ibyobo byose na diameter ntoya nibyo byibandwaho.
2.Uburyo bwa plaque: Gukoresha isahani ihanamye munsi yumurongo uhagaritse, kuyimura mu buryo butambitse no gushakisha urumuri rwa lazeri byibuze byibandwaho.
3.Ibara rya Spue: Kuraho nozzle, uhumeke umwuka, impiswi ku isahani idafite ibyuma, wimure umutwe wa laser kuva hejuru kugeza hasi, kugeza ubonye ikibatsi cy'ubururu nkibandwaho.
Kugeza ubu, imashini nyinshi zabakora zifite icyerekezo cyikora.Icyerekezo cyibanze gishobora guteza imbere cyane imashini ikata laser 'imikorere, igihe cyo gutobora ku isahani yuzuye kiragabanuka cyane;Imashini irashobora guhinduka mu buryo bwikora kugirango ibone umwanya wibanze ukurikije ibikoresho bitandukanye nubunini.
Ubwoko bwa mashini ya laser ifite ubwoko bangahe?Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yabo?
Kugeza ubu, laseri yo gutunganya lazeri cyane cyane irimo CO2 laser, YAG laser, fibre laser, nibindi.Muri byo, ingufu nyinshi za CO2 laser na YAG laser zifite porogaramu nyinshi mugutunganya ibanga.Lazeri ya fibre hamwe na materix ya fibre optique ifite ibyiza bigaragara mukugabanya imbibi, intera yumurambararo wa oscillation hamwe nuburinganire bwumuraba, byahindutse ikoranabuhanga rigaragara mubijyanye ninganda za laser.
Ni ubuhe burebure bwo gukata imashini ikata laser?
Kugeza ubu, gukata umubyimba wimashini ikata lazeri ntabwo iri munsi ya 25mm, ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo gutema, imashini ikata laser ifite inyungu igaragara mugukata ibikoresho bitarenze 20mm hamwe nibisabwa byukuri.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukoresha imashini zikata laser?
Imashini ikata Laser ifite umuvuduko mwinshi, ubugari bugufi, ubwiza bwo gukata, ubushyuhe buto bugira ingaruka no gutunganya neza, bityo rero ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gukora imodoka, inganda zo mu gikoni, gutunganya ibyuma, inganda zamamaza, gukora imashini, gutunganya abaminisitiri, gukora lift , ibikoresho bya fitness nizindi nganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-08-2019