Kodi Kudula kwa Laser ndi chiyani?
Kudula kwa laser ndiukadaulo womwe umagwiritsa ntchito laser kudula zida, ndipo nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mafakitale, koma wayambanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi masukulu, mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono, komanso okonda masewera.Kudula kwa laser kumagwira ntchito powongolera kutulutsa kwa laser yamphamvu kwambiri nthawi zambiri kudzera mu optics.Ma laser optics ndi CNC (kuwongolera manambala apakompyuta) amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera zinthu kapena mtengo wa laser wopangidwa.Laser wamba wamalonda wazinthu zodulira angaphatikizepo kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake.Mtsinje wa laser wolunjika umalunjika pa zinthuzo, zomwe zimatha kusungunuka, kuwotcha, kusungunuka, kapena kuwulutsidwa ndi jeti yamafuta, ndikusiya m'mphepete mwapamwamba kwambiri.Odula ma laser a mafakitale amagwiritsidwa ntchito podula zinthu zamapepala athyathyathya komanso zomangira ndi mapaipi.
Chifukwa chiyani lasers amagwiritsidwa ntchito kudula?
Ma laser amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zambiri.Njira imodzi imene amagwiritsira ntchito ndiyo kudula mbale zachitsulo.Pachitsulo chochepa, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, ndi mbale ya aluminiyamu, njira yodulira laser ndiyolondola kwambiri, imatulutsa mtundu wabwino kwambiri wodulidwa, imakhala ndi m'lifupi mwake kerf yaying'ono komanso kutentha pang'ono kumakhudza madera, ndikupangitsa kuti zitheke kudula mawonekedwe ovuta kwambiri ndi mabowo ang'onoang'ono.
Anthu ambiri amadziwa kale kuti mawu oti "LASER" ndi chidule cha Kukulitsa Kuwala ndi Kulimbikitsa Kutulutsa kwa Radiation.Koma kodi kuwala kumadutsa bwanji m'mbale yachitsulo?
Zimagwira ntchito bwanji?
Mtengo wa laser ndi mzati wa kuwala kwamphamvu kwambiri, wavelength imodzi, kapena mtundu.Pankhani ya laser wamba ya CO2, kutalika kwake kuli mu gawo la Infra-Red la kuwala kowala, kotero sikuwoneka ndi maso a munthu.Mtengowo ndi pafupifupi 3/4 wa inchi m'mimba mwake pamene ukuyenda kuchokera ku laser resonator, yomwe imapanga mtandawo, kupyolera munjira yamtengo wa makina.Itha kugundidwa mbali zosiyanasiyana ndi magalasi angapo, kapena "beam benders", isanakhazikike pa mbale.Mtsinje wa laser wolunjika umadutsa pobowola pamphuno isanamenye mbale.Kudutsanso m'bowolo la mphuno ndi gasi woponderezedwa, monga Oxygen kapena Nayitrojeni.
Kuyang'ana mtengo wa laser kutha kuchitidwa ndi mandala apadera, kapena galasi lopindika, ndipo izi zimachitika pamutu wodula laser.Mtengowo uyenera kuyang'ana bwino kwambiri kuti mawonekedwe a malo omwe akuwunikira komanso kuchuluka kwa mphamvu pamalowo azikhala ozungulira komanso osasinthasintha, ndikukhazikika pamphuno.Poyang'ana mtengo waukuluwo mpaka pachiwopsezo chimodzi, kutentha kwapamaloko kumakhala koopsa.Ganizirani za kugwiritsa ntchito galasi lokulitsa kuti muyang'ane kuwala kwa dzuwa pa tsamba, ndi momwe izo zingayambitsire moto.Tsopano ganizirani zoyang'ana mphamvu za 6 KWAtts pamalo amodzi, ndipo mutha kulingalira momwe malowo angatenthere.
Kuchulukana kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kumabweretsa kutentha mwachangu, kusungunuka ndi kuphulika pang'ono kapena kwathunthu kwa zinthuzo.Mukadula chitsulo chochepa, kutentha kwa mtengo wa laser ndikokwanira kuyambitsa njira yoyaka "oxy-fuel", ndipo mpweya wodulira laser udzakhala okosijeni wangwiro, ngati nyali yamafuta a oxy.Mukadula chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena aluminiyamu, mtengo wa laser umangosungunula zinthuzo, ndipo nayitrogeni yothamanga kwambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pophulitsa chitsulo chosungunula mu kerf.
Pa CNC laser cutter, mutu wa laser wodula umasunthidwa pamwamba pa mbale yachitsulo mu mawonekedwe a gawo lomwe mukufuna, motero kudula gawolo mu mbale.Dongosolo lowongolera kutalika kwa capacitive limasunga mtunda wolondola kwambiri pakati pa kumapeto kwa nozzle ndi mbale yomwe ikudulidwa.Mtunda uwu ndi wofunikira, chifukwa umatsimikizira komwe malo apakati ali ofanana ndi pamwamba pa mbale.Ubwino wodulidwa ukhoza kukhudzidwa ndi kukweza kapena kutsitsa malo oyambira pamwamba pa mbale, pamwamba, kapena pansi pa nthaka.
Pali zambiri, magawo ena ambiri amakhudza odulidwa khalidwe komanso, koma pamene onse amalamulidwa bwino, laser kudula ndi khola, odalirika, ndi yolondola kwambiri kudula ndondomeko.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-19-2019